Functions Of Operating System



  1. Memory Management
  2. Device Management
  3. File Management
  4. Input/Output Management
  5. Processor Management
  6. Maintenance Of System Clock & Date
  7. Security




MEMORY MANAGEMENT :-

  • Keep the track of primary memory.
  • Allocates memory when process makes the request.
  • Deallocates the memory when the process is terminated or no longer needs the memory.

DEVICE MANAGEMENT :-

  • OS keeps the track of all the devices like input devices, output devices or secondary devices.
  • Allocates and deallocates the device in efficient manner.
  • OS decides when which process gets the device and for how much time

FILE MANAGEMENT :-

  • Keeps the track of all the devices like its location use and status.
  • Os decides which file will get the resources.
  • Allocates and deallocates the resources.

INPUT/OUTPUT MANAGEMENT :-

  • OS decides when and whom t gives the instructions entered by the input device.
  • It decides when and whom to gives the instructions entered by the output device.

PROCESS MANAGEMENT :-

  • It decides which process gets the processor and fr how much time.
  • It allocates and deallocates the processor.

MAINTENANCE OF SYSTEM CLOCK & DATE :-

  • System clock, date and calendar are also maintained by the processor.

SECURITY :-

  • By means of passwords or any other security techniques, OS blocks unauthorized access to program and data.    

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